Why do wisdom teeth cause crowding?
The primary reason wisdom teeth contribute to crowded and overlapped teeth is because they do not have enough room when they erupt. Hundreds of years ago, wisdom teeth were beneficial as most people had already lost their molars to disease by early adulthood. This was because dental care was not readily available or advanced enough to help prevent oral disease. Moreover, people of the past did not have access to the oral hygiene tools we do today. Since wisdom teeth are no longer necessary, there simply is not enough room for all adult teeth and third molars (wisdom teeth).
What happens if people keep their wisdom teeth?
In addition to developing orthodontic issues, keeping your wisdom teeth can greatly increase your risks for common oral disease like gingivitis, dental caries, and abscesses. This is because partially erupt teeth are very difficult to clean. Many times, wisdom tooth retention causes orofacial discomfort like jaw pain and headaches. This is because teeth are under pressure from crowding and the site where wisdom teeth come in can become infected quite easily.
Removing your wisdom teeth is your best bet for maintaining your previous investment in orthodontic treatment along with preventing destructive oral health condition.
If you have been referred to our practice, give us a call to reserve a consultation with one of our oral surgeons.